WWF Wrestling Essays - WWE, World Championship Wrestling

WWF Wrestling The company that I researched for this paper is the World Wrestling Federation Entertainment. The company was organized and founded in the early 1940's by Vincent McMahon Sr. The current owner and CEO is McMachon's son, Vincent Kennedy McMahon Jr. The World Wrestling Federation (WWF) is headquarters in the Titan Tower, in Stamford Connecticut. The WWF specializes in the area of Pro Wrestling, which are "scripted fights" in which highly trained athletes simulate a fighting experience. The "sport" of Pro Wrestling has been around since the middle of the 19th century. In early times the "fighting" was real (in fact Abe Lincoln was an early wrestling champion) but the fighting turned"fake" in the early 1990's. The performers in Pro Wrestling are regarded as independent contractors who sign with an individual company to perform exclusively with that company. There are currently no unions, benefits, or retirement plans for any of the wrestling performers, a controversial topic in the industry. This practice may change in the future. Today, Pro Wrestling is a billion dollar business with its "performers" recognized throughout the civilized world. The are a wide variety of products and services offered by the WWF. The main service offered by the company is entertainment by way of television programming. The WWF produces a number of television shows throughout the United States and abroad, and have had a tremendous amount of success. Many of their recent successes have been: - announced approximately a 230% increase for television advertising gross sales for calendar fourth quarter at $33 million compared to $10 million in calendar fourth quarter 1998 (wwf.com) -The success of their flag ship program, RAW IS WAR, on the USA Cable Network. Which is currently averaging around a 7.0 market share on Monday nights. It is the number #1 show with the male 16-34 year old audience. (1wrestling.com) -The WWF recently introduced the newest show, SMACKDOWN, on the UPN Network, on Thursday nights. The show is a run away success for the station and WWF averaging a Neilson rating in the middle fours. -The WWF also produces two other successful shows in Sunday Night HEAT, and WWF SUPERSTARS. And the company has shows in national syndication with WWF Jakked and WWF Livewire. The WWF specializes in Pay Per View broadcasting. The WWF has these "specials" once a month and have run these specials since 1985, being the largest revenue earner in Pay 2 Per View history (Mike Tyson is second on the list). For example the past WWF Pay Per View, "Royal Rumble 2000," drew a 1.58 buy rate, which would translate into about 600,000 buys. The special aired for $29.99 by most cable and satellite dish providers. The WWF also does extremely well selling tickets for these live events to be aired on television. They have a streak of roughly around three years with straight sellouts for their "live feed" broadcast (with include Raw Is War's, Smackdown's, and the Pay Per Views). The WWF also put their stamp on other projects. They have a large hand in merchandising souvenirs for their fans. Items such as shirts, hats, posters, keychains, beer holders, etc... can be purchased at live shows, a local shopping mall, or at WWF.com. Recently the WWF has expanded its company. This past fall, the WWF released several million IPO's and gained over 1.5 billion dollars in capital from the stock. With this increase in capital the WWF (for its second year) purchased air time during the Superbowl. In 1999 the WWF was 3rd on the USA Today "Best New Company Commercial" list. Also, this past month the WWF has announced plans to create a new football league, titled the XFL. The league has announced six of eight cities that will participate this January. The WWF also dabbled in the realm of literature this past year. WWF superstar "Mankind" a.k.a. Mick Foley and his book, "Have a Nice Day" spent 5 weeks at number one a top the New York Times Best Sellers List. And WWF superstar "The Rock," a.k.a. Dwayne Johnson spent seven weeks in the N.Y. Times Best Sellers Top Five.Overall this is a company with a wide variety of successful products and services. THE FUTURE OF WRESTLING The future of this industry is very strong as the WWF has destroyed its Compitition for the past three years, as I'll talk more about. With the substantial increase in capital from the IPO, the WWF has vowed to improve their technical and television capabilities, which should result in a growth for the company. However it is

Use These Better Verbs in Academic Writing

Use These Better Verbs in Academic Writing If youre new at academic writing, or simply trying to become a better academic writer, there are a few key elements that you need to focus on to develop your skills. First and foremost, you need to be aware of the ten main features of academic writing and why they should all be present in every scholarly article or essay. These are:Complexity- Academic writing is purposefully more complex than other types of prose. Your word choice should reflect a higher reading level, and its common to incorporate a lot of passive verbs and subordinate clauses.Formality- Academic writing carries a certain tone of formality and should avoid colloquial language, slang expressions, or extensive use of contractions.Precision- When youre presenting research, its important to be precise and thorough with your presentation of it. This means that nuances of words are important, and synonyms should be carefully considered to find the best one. This is especially true for verbs, which we will cover later in this article.Objectivity- Scholarly research should be conducted and written objectively, rather than incorporating personal biases and opinions. In such, there will be fewer words that address the reader or refer to the writer; rather, the emphasis will be on the information provided within the essay or article and the clarity of that information.Explicitness- Your academic writing needs to be explicit and clear, which makes it possible for other researchers to replicate your study or pick up where you left off. This means that vague wording should be avoided and transition words should be incorporated to connect ideas and paragraphs.Accuracy- Since academic writing focuses on established methodologies for research, the words you choose to use need to be accurate. This means that you might need to find words that have narrower meanings that their broader counterparts.Hedging- This goes along with the idea of avoiding vague writing by making clear assertions. Hedging refers to havin g a clear stance on a topic and relating that stance in your writing. If the data you are examining shows patterns, you must clearly state that, even those patterns go against your initial hypothesis. If prior research you are using as sources shows gaps or biases, its important to clearly state that, as well.Responsibility- Academic writers must, above all else, be responsible. Academic research is conducted and published to help inform everything from legislation to diet to parenting and more. In other words, as a scholarly writer, you have a responsibility to provide accurate information that is as unbiased as humanly possible. If you are using a source to inform your research, you must clearly state that and avoid plagiarism of others ideas.Organization- Your academic writing must be well organized and logical to ensure your reader understands your research process, your proposed hypotheses, and the conclusions youve drawn from your study.Planning- Research requires adequate pla nning and is often conducted in stages that must occur in a certain order, so your academic writing must be well planned. For example, you cant write a review of literature without first finding sources related to your research. Likewise, you cant comment on the biases or gaps that might be present in prior studies if you havent first explored the scope and quality of literature available on a topic.Academic writing requires precision, planning, and focusing on the nuances of verbs. Photo by Robert Bye on Unsplash.Better verbs for better scholarly writingBetween jargon and overused phrasing, and the requirements listed above, academic writing can seem stiff, boring, and repetitive if you read and write enough of it. Scholarly writing can be more limited than other styles of prose, mainly because it needs to maintain an objective point of view, provide clarity on a topic, and be organized in such a way as to allow another researcher to apply the same methodology to replicate the resu lts.The good news is you dont have to stick with the same, commonly used verbs in your academic writing. In fact, in most situations, there are better, more appropriate verbs that can be used than the ones that are standard across research.Sometimes, a simple thesaurus search can result in replacements and rephrased statements that create a stronger, more nuanced connection or example, which is one of the primary goals of academic writing in the first place. In this way, eliminating weak, overused verbs will make your scholarly writing tighter, less repetitive, and better overall.Lets start first with some commonly used phrases that could have better options. While I dont suggest that you rid your writing of these phrases entirely, make a point to mix it up with stronger alternatives if you find that you use them repetitively.Aims toYoull often see an abstract or introduction containing the words This paper aims to †¦ or This study aims to †¦. In most cases, it is unnecess ary and repetitive, and could be replaced with a verb that will usually follow aims to anyway. For example, instead of writing This paper aims to evaluate the longitudinal research related to XYZ, you could skip aims to and write, This paper evaluates the longitudinal research related to XYZ.Other potential replacements are:This paper/study/research†¦analyzesadvances (the work of/the idea that)assesseschallengesconsidersconveysdiscussesdisputesdissectsestablishesexploresevaluateshighlightsidentifiesillustratesintroducesinvestigatesoffersoutlinesproffersprovesrevealsscrutinizesstrengthens (the position that)supportsunveilsMuch/little is known aboutThis common phrase in academic writing is another example of repetitive wording that can be replaced with more powerful verbs. Instead of noting that much is known about [x, y and z], eliminate the passive be verb and replace it with an active one.Here are some good alternatives:Academic research has explored [x, y and z] extensively.M ultiple researchers have posited that [x, y, and z] are†¦Previous studies have shown that†¦Numerous researchers have found that [x, y, and z]†¦Few studies have been conducted on [x, y and z].Current literature on [x, y, and z] does not explore how†¦However, prior studies have failed to consider [x, y, and z].The data suggests/These findings suggestWhen detailing information that is gathered from research, these expressions are often used and can become repetitive.Here are some good alternatives:We can extrapolate from the data that†¦.These findings show evidence that†¦We can surmise from these findings that†¦The findings suggest is an example of an overused phrase in academic writing. Photo by Josà © Alejandro Cuffia on Unsplash.Verbs based on purpose of useDr. Elaine Khoo, from The Writing Centre at the University of Toronto at Scarborough, offers the following suggestions for academic verbs to use based on the intent of your sentence.Showing cha nge or differenceIncrease:broadenenlargeexceedexpandgenerateimprovemaximizeoptimizeDecrease:declinedeteriorateerodeminimizenarrowreduceworsenDifference or varying:altercontrastconvertdeviatedifferdifferentiatedistinguishdivergeevolvemodifyrevisetransformShowing stabilitymaintainsustainShowing keeping within a certain range/ keeping under a certain levelconfineinhibitprohibitrestrictShowing in-depth studyanalyzeexamineinvestigateobservesurveyStating, restating or reemphasizing ideas conceptsStating:acknowledgeargueattributecommentproposeestablishidentifymentionnoteobservestateRestating:elaborateexpandEmphasizing:emphasizestressDescribing phenomenon or dataDescribing phenomena:acquiredefineimpactsignifysymbolizeDescribing data:approximatedemonstrateindicatelevels offreflectStating positionPositive:advocatehold the view thathypothesizeproposeNegative/contradict:denydisputenegaterejectShowing uncertainty or an extrapolation of informationUncertainty:predictspeculateExtrapolation of inf ormation:deduceimplyinferprojectShowing componentscompriseconsistconstituteincorporate

Wind Shield Survey Community Assessment of a community in Queens , NY Term Paper

Wind Shield Survey Community Assessment of a community in Queens , NY - Term Paper Example The Wind Shield survey is a health client community that conducts surveys on continuing and comprehensive practices that are preventive, curative and rehabilitative. It also assesses the method in which a series of questions are used to collect data for analysis of specific group or area. The philosophy of care is based on the belief that health cares are directed to individual, family and the communities contribute to the health care of a population as a whole . Community parameters and history of community client The involvement of consumers of health care is encouraged in the development of community activities that contribute to the promotion of education and maintenance of good health. In order to achieve these activities, a comprehensive health programs are required that pay a special attention to social and ecological influences and specific population that is at a risk. As a community client, nurses should focus on environmental features such as physical, cultural, psychosoci al and political features that ensure good health of the population. As a matter of fact, Zuckerman (1998) adds that community client is not restricted to provision of health care to a particular age or diagnostic group but the health nurse is practicing their profession to all people without any biases. A healthy community is one that makes wise use of its resources and is prepared to meet the dangers and threats that may arise as a result of factors encountered when dealing with health problems. This has been the mandate and the aim of the community client over a quite a long time to ensure a mutual relationship between the community and the location . Community client and Windshield Survey assessment According to the ideas presented by Joint Commission Resources, Inc. (2008), they put it that in assessing the performance of Wind Shield survey in New York, a close examination of the original survey data on beneficiary is needed. According to our expectations, the general satisfact ion with the WindShield survey intervention should be high. However, the evidence was found that the endeavor of the WindShield survey to redress the balance between the rich and the poor communities was fairly satisfactory . There was a neglect of the isolated communities possibly due to cost reasons and that the accessibility of the WindShield Survey to beneficiary communities is lower in poor communities. As asserted by Shi and Singh, (2010), these factors significantly reduced the client community satisfaction with Windshield survey. The levels of Windshield survey induced community participation in decision making which also varied with some evidence that participation has an effect on community satisfaction Joint Commission Resources, Inc. (2008).Among the dissatisfaction that the members of the Windshield survey were accused of were self-serving, unresponsive and less than good in whatever they were doing. Assessment of Windshield Survey workers was also done. This was obtain ed through evaluation of the physicians and other professionals caring for the client . With the principles of continuity of care in mind, the nurses’ assessment on condition of care and treatment was done. Also all individuals receiving Medicare were also assessed using the OASIS guidelines. OASIS is an assessment tool developed to measure the outcomes of persons receiving the home health care. After this, assessment of the family was carried out as asserted by Shi